Medicare Coverage · Updated August 2026

Does Medicare Cover an Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Screening?

Short answer up top, then the exact rule. Here's what Original Medicare does and doesn't cover for an abdominal aortic aneurysm screening in 2026 — and where a Medicare Advantage plan can fill the gap.

Quick answer: Yes — free, once in your lifetime, if you're at risk. Part B covers a one-time abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) screening ultrasound for people at risk, and you pay $0 when the provider accepts assignment. You need a referral.

Does Original Medicare cover an abdominal aortic aneurysm screening?
Yes — $0, once in your lifetime if at risk
Original Medicare rule · verify your plan at Medicare.gov
Medicare Part B covers an abdominal aortic aneurysm screening ultrasound once in your lifetime if you're at risk. You count as at risk if you have a family history of abdominal aortic aneurysms, or you're a man between 65 and 75 who has smoked at least 100 cigarettes in your lifetime. You must get a referral from your health care provider — this is one of the few preventive benefits with a referral requirement, and it's the step that most often gets the claim denied. You pay nothing if your doctor or other qualified provider accepts assignment.

Medicare Advantage: what some plans add

Medicare Advantage plans must cover the same one-time screening at $0 in-network as a required preventive benefit. The referral rule still applies, and MA plans may add their own network or prior-authorization steps on top — get the order in writing before the imaging appointment.

Who this matters to

Men 65–75 with any smoking history, and anyone with a family history of aortic aneurysm. An AAA usually has no symptoms until it ruptures, which is why Medicare pays for the ultrasound once. The catch agents should flag: it's once in a lifetime — if a client used it years ago, a repeat scan is diagnostic and carries the usual 20%.

What does Medicare cost you in 2026?

See the current Part A, Part B, and Part D numbers — premiums, deductibles, and the new drug cap — in one place. Free, no signup.

See 2026 Medicare Costs →

Frequently asked questions

How often does Medicare cover an AAA screening?

Once in your lifetime, if you're at risk. Medicare defines at risk as having a family history of abdominal aortic aneurysms, or being a man aged 65 to 75 who has smoked at least 100 cigarettes in your lifetime.

Do I need a referral for the aneurysm ultrasound?

Yes. Medicare requires a referral from your health care provider for the abdominal aortic aneurysm screening ultrasound. With the referral and a provider who accepts assignment, you pay nothing.

Related Medicare coverage & tools

Does Medicare cover Pap tests and pelvic exams?
Yes — $0, every 24 months (12 if high risk).
Does Medicare cover hepatitis B shots?
Yes — $0 if you're at medium or high risk.
Does Medicare cover dental?
Dental, vision & hearing under Original Medicare vs Advantage.
Medigap Plans Explained
How supplement plans cover the 20% Original Medicare leaves you.

Comparing plans this year?

Coverage gaps in Original Medicare — like an abdominal aortic aneurysm screening — are exactly what a Medicare Advantage or Medigap plan is meant to fill. Our free Enrollment Finder shows the window you can switch in, and the guide library walks through the trade-offs. This page is free to share with anyone weighing their options.

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Official sources

This answer is based on U.S. government Medicare coverage rules: